The Decker
Terrier like most other breeds was developed for a specific
purpose. In this case it was to create a multipurpose
hunting dog that was also an outstanding companion. Milton
Decker set out to accomplish this daunting task, and he
absolutely succeeded!
Those of
us that enjoy hunting and the outdoors recognize that the
enjoyment, and our hunting success, is magnified greatly
when we are accompanied by a great dog. For Milton Decker
that dog was Henry, who possessed the hunting instincts and
overall qualities rarely seen in one dog. It became a
passion for Milton to recreate his dog Henry and also to
make some improvements.
This all
started in the early 1970's as Milton began to breed what we
now call the Decker Terrier. It is widely accepted that
Henry was not a purebred dog. He was in fact a cross
between a Rat Terrier (his sire Jock) and a Smooth Coat Fox
Terrier (his dam Frosty Dew). The Rat Terrier in it's
background is known to have Fox Terrier, Manchester Terrier,
English White Terrier (now extinct), Beagle, Whippet and in
the case of the Decker Terrier it appears that Basenji has
played a strong role as well. The Basenji blood seems to be
distinct in the development of the Decker Terrier versus the
Standard Rat Terrier. Henry was 32lbs and that seemed to be
a good size for the type of dog Milton wanted to create. The
size of these dogs led to them being referred to as "Giant"
hence the breed also being known as The Decker Giant Rat
Terrier.
Based in
Oregon Milton traveled to Kansas, Texas, Arkansas and many
other states searching for large hunting Rat Terriers. He
brought these dogs back to his kennel and began the process
of creating the dog that we love. He made a few changes
along the way by fixing an erect ear set and a smooth, tight
coat vs Henry's button ears and somewhat coarser coat. His
dogs also developed a "regal" attitude and were extremely
smart. Though they originated from mostly Rat Terrier stock
they have since evolved through selective breeding into a
distinct breed, separate from the standard Rat Terrier.
When I
say a hunting breed that is exactly what I mean. Milton
used his dogs on vermin, squirrel, upland game and they
would if necessary retrieve from water. The Decker Terrier
has been used successfully hunting coon, baying wild boar,
cougar & bear. Deer hunters liked the Decker Terrier as
they would generally flush the deer from cover and would
only pursue for a short distance before returning to the
hunter. In some cases they have even been known to turn the
hunt back to the hunter thus giving additional chances for a
successful hunt. On a more exotic note some Decker's were
even used in Central America to hunt Jaguar.
The
Decker Terrier possesses a natural hunting ability, keen
senses, above average intelligence & loyalty. They range in
size from 22-40lbs, with a few larger than this, and 16-19"
at the withers in height. They are a well built dog that is
extremely athletic and tightly muscled.
Now on to
more recent history. Milton Decker closed down his kennel
about 1991 or 1992 and quit breeding these wonderful dogs.
Rosalie Rinear of Fire Mountain Kennels obtained a dog
called Tonka as well as some dogs directly from
Milton. Tonka was used quite a bit at Fire Mountain and can
be seen in many of the Decker Terriers that came from her
Kennel. Stan Simon also influenced the more recent dogs
with a successful mating of Simon’s Pharoah to North Corner
Sugie that produced many fine dogs that are seen in numerous
pedigrees of dogs around the country. But the very best
dogs Milton had when he closed his kennel went to Tim Brown.
Tim received 13 of Milton's very best dogs and for the next
several years was largely responsible for maintaining the
100% lines. A short explanation here on the %. Currently
any dog that is 50% or greater Decker Bloodlines is
considered a Decker Terrier, but the 100% dogs are the ones
that can truly trace all of their pedigree back to Milton's
original dogs. We strive to maintain the %'s as high as
possible to retain as many of the dominant traits as we can
that make a Decker, a Decker. This will be explained in
more detail on a page dedicated to breeding practices.
Current Day
Unfortunately due to illness Tim also had to stop breeding
the Decker Terrier and it was almost their complete
downfall. Now enter Eli Brown and Kim Seegmiller. Eli got
his first Decker Terrier in about 1996 with a dog named
Mack. Mack was from Tim's kennel and showed all of the
typical Decker characteristics. Unfortunately he died an
untimely death, but he left a lasting impression on Eli that
would eventually lead him write a book about the Decker
Terrier and begin acquiring and raising these wonderful
dogs. Around 2001 Kim Seegmiller got her first Decker
Terrier, a high % female named Hattie and Kim was hooked.
What disturbed her greatly though was that these dogs were
very few and far between......well this became a mission.
Kim has spent countless time and money finding these dogs
and was successful in obtaining Simon's Lucy a 100% female.
She has since tracked down many other high % dogs and has
assembled a kennel noted for producing his quality, high %
Decker Terriers. She also convinced Tim to let her have one
of his few 100% males in hopes of producing more of these
dogs. Kim traveled to Pennsylvania and returned with
Brown's Grit. The mating of Brown's Grit to Simon's Lucy
and Seegmiller's Hattie has been instrumental in
re-establishing the high % Decker Terriers. If not for the
efforts of people like Tim Brown, Kim Seegmiller and Eli
Brown the Decker Terrier would be a fading memory instead of
a growing and thriving breed as it is today.
Additionally we should also note the contribution of the
NRTA. Margaret Burz established the National Rat Terrier
Association and is the only National Registry that has
tracked the % of Decker Terrier Bloodlines in these dogs.
This has been invaluable in keeping the information alive to
preserve and continue the Decker Terrier Breed.
Pictures and quote from